DELF B2 Speaking
Thirty minutes to prepare, twenty minutes to speak. Here is how to use every minute of preparation, structure your monologue and stay confident when the examiner challenges you.
In this guide
Exam formats, score tables and immigration requirements can change. This article was last reviewed on 4 October 2026. Always verify current requirements with IRCC and the official test provider before booking or submitting an application.
The DELF B2 speaking test is where many candidates gain or lose the diploma. You receive a short document, usually a press extract on a social issue, prepare for 30 minutes, then speak for about 20 minutes: first a structured monologue, then a debate with the examiner. A clear method turns this long test into a predictable one.
The test at a glance
| Stage | Duration | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| Preparation | 30 min | Read the document, identify the problem, plan your argument |
| Monologue | About 5–7 min | Present the issue and defend your point of view |
| Debate | About 10–13 min | Answer the examiner's questions and objections |
The test is scored out of 25, like the other three skills.
Using the 30 minutes of preparation
| Minutes | Task |
|---|---|
| 0–5 | Read the document twice; underline the key idea |
| 5–10 | Write the problématique as a question |
| 10–20 | Plan two or three arguments with an example each |
| 20–25 | Prepare your introduction and conclusion in full sentences |
| 25–30 | Anticipate two objections and your answers |
Write keywords, not full paragraphs: you must speak, not read.
Structuring the monologue
- Introduction: present the document's theme (Ce document, extrait de…, aborde la question de…), state the problématique, announce your plan.
- Argument 1 with an example, ideally from your own country or experience.
- Argument 2 from a different angle.
- Nuance or concession: Il faut néanmoins reconnaître que…
- Conclusion: sum up and open the debate.
A model introduction
« Ce document, extrait d'un article du Monde, aborde la question du télétravail, qui s'est largement développé ces dernières années. On peut donc se demander si le télétravail représente un progrès pour les salariés. Dans un premier temps, j'en présenterai les avantages, puis j'évoquerai ses limites, avant de donner mon point de vue. »
Handling the debate
The examiner may disagree with you on purpose. This is not a trap: it is a chance to show that you can argue.
- Ask for clarification: Si je comprends bien, vous voulez dire que… ?
- Defend your view: Je maintiens que…, car…
- Concede a point: C'est un argument intéressant, je n'y avais pas pensé. Cependant…
- Buy time: C'est une question délicate. Laissez-moi réfléchir un instant.
Phrases that show B2 level
- Il est indéniable que… / On ne peut nier que + subjonctif
- Force est de constater que…
- D'une part…, d'autre part…
- Dans la mesure où…
- Il serait souhaitable que + subjonctif
Common mistakes
- Summarising the document instead of discussing the issue it raises.
- Reading notes aloud.
- No problématique: without a question, there is no argument.
- Agreeing with everything the examiner says.
- Running out of ideas after two minutes: plan at least two developed arguments.
Frequently asked questions
How long is the DELF B2 speaking test?
About 20 minutes, after 30 minutes of preparation.
Can I take notes into the exam room?
You may use the notes you made during preparation. Keep them short so that you speak rather than read.
Do I need to agree with the document?
No. You present the issue and defend your own view, whatever it is.